Rotator Cuff Tears

The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint and enable smooth arm movement. A rotator cuff tear occurs when one or more of these tendons are damaged, either due to injury, wear and tear, or degeneration over time. This condition is one of the most common causes of shoulder pain and weakness.

Causes and Risk Factors
Rotator cuff tears can result from sudden trauma, repetitive overhead activities, sports injuries, or natural aging. Individuals above 40 years, athletes, and people engaged in heavy physical work are at higher risk. Poor posture and bone spurs may also contribute to tendon damage.

Symptoms
Patients with rotator cuff tears typically experience:

• Persistent shoulder pain, especially at night or while resting.

• Weakness when lifting or rotating the arm.

• Difficulty performing daily activities like combing hair or reaching overhead.

• Limited range of motion with stiffness.

Diagnosis
Accurate diagnosis is achieved through clinical examination, X-rays, and advanced imaging like MRI or ultrasound. These tests help assess the extent of tendon injury and plan appropriate treatment.

Treatment Options
Management depends on the severity of the tear.

• Conservative Treatment: Rest, physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and steroid injections can relieve pain and improve function in mild cases.

• Surgical Treatment: For complete or severe tears, shoulder arthroscopy or minimally invasive surgery is performed to repair torn tendons and restore shoulder strength.

Rehabilitation and Recovery
Post-treatment rehabilitation is crucial for restoring mobility. A structured physiotherapy program helps improve flexibility, rebuild strength, and prevent recurrence. With proper care, most patients can return to their normal activities, including sports and work.

Why Choose Our Hospital
Our orthopedic team specializes in advanced diagnosis and treatment of shoulder injuries, including complex rotator cuff tears. Using state-of-the-art arthroscopy, personalized physiotherapy, and patient-focused care, we ensure faster recovery, minimal downtime, and long-lasting shoulder health.

At our hospital, we believe in treating not just the injury but also improving your overall quality of life.